Lyre-tailed Hummingbird vs Eastern Wedge-billed Hummingbird

Nesophlox lyrura compared with Schistes geoffroyi

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Lyre-tailed Hummingbird Eastern Wedge-billed Hummingbird
Scientific Name Nesophlox lyrura Schistes geoffroyi
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 8.0 cm (3.1 in) 9.8 cm (3.9 in)
Weight 2.425 g (0.09 oz) 3.8 g (0.13 oz)
Diet Nectarivore probing tubular flowers in humid forest. Supplements nectar diet with small insects and spiders … Nectarivore of hilly forest interiors, probing small tubular blooms. Supplements with arthropods gleaned from bark …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird only

None

Eastern Wedge-billed Hummingbird only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Song

Sharp, emphatic chip note with metallic quality; single clean staccato sound repeated at measured intervals.

Eastern Wedge-billed Hummingbird

Song

Dry, clicking trill with mechanical regularity; rapid staccato notes evenly spaced in steady rhythm throughout day.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Endemic to Jamaica. Resident in forests and gardens across the island from lowlands to highlands.

Eastern Wedge-billed Hummingbird

Found on the eastern Andean slope from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 800–2,000 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Least Concern

Eastern Wedge-billed Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Plumage

Mexican Woodnymph: males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; white flanks; females green above; spotted white below

Eastern Wedge-billed Hummingbird

Plumage

Rufous-crested Coquette: males with shining rufous crest; glittering green gorget; bronze-green back; females with smaller rufous crest

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About These Birds

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) endemic to Jamaica. Males have a deeply forked, lyre-shaped tail. Green plumage. Nectarivore of forest and garden flowers. Recently split from Bahama Woodstar. A Jamaican near-endemic.

Eastern Wedge-billed Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,000-2,500 m. Green plumage with a wedge-shaped bill. Nectarivore of forest canopy and edges. The name refers to its laterally compressed, wedge-like bill tip.

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