Lyre-tailed Hummingbird vs Tawny-bellied Hermit

Nesophlox lyrura compared with Phaethornis syrmatophorus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Lyre-tailed Hummingbird Tawny-bellied Hermit
Scientific Name Nesophlox lyrura Phaethornis syrmatophorus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 8.0 cm (3.1 in) 12.2 cm (4.8 in)
Weight 2.425 g (0.09 oz) 7.35 g (0.26 oz)
Diet Nectarivore probing tubular flowers in humid forest. Supplements nectar diet with small insects and spiders … Nectarivore with elongated bill suited to pendant tubular flowers. Gleans small spiders and mites from …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird only

None

Tawny-bellied Hermit only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Song

Sharp, emphatic chip note with metallic quality; single clean staccato sound repeated at measured intervals.

Tawny-bellied Hermit

Song

High, crystalline twittering with silvery quality; rapid light notes cascading brightly in animated aerial display sequences.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Endemic to Jamaica. Resident in forests and gardens across the island from lowlands to highlands.

Tawny-bellied Hermit

Found on the eastern Andean slope in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru in foothill and lower montane forest. 700–1,800 m elevation.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Least Concern

Tawny-bellied Hermit

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How to Tell Them Apart

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Plumage

Mexican Woodnymph: males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; white flanks; females green above; spotted white below

Tawny-bellied Hermit

Plumage

Stripe-throated Hermit: iridescent violet-blue throat in males; metallic bronze-green above; white postocular stripe; white-spotted throat

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About These Birds

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) endemic to Jamaica. Males have a deeply forked, lyre-shaped tail. Green plumage. Nectarivore of forest and garden flowers. Recently split from Bahama Woodstar. A Jamaican near-endemic.

Tawny-bellied Hermit

A medium-sized hermit hummingbird (13-15 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Colombia to Peru at 1,200-2,500 m elevation. Green plumage with tawny-buff belly and long, curved bill. Nectarivore of montane forest undergrowth, visiting Heliconia and other tubular flowers.

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