Lyre-tailed Hummingbird vs Cinnamon-throated Hermit

Nesophlox lyrura compared with Phaethornis nattereri

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Lyre-tailed Hummingbird Cinnamon-throated Hermit
Scientific Name Nesophlox lyrura Phaethornis nattereri
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 8.0 cm (3.1 in) 8.6 cm (3.4 in)
Weight 2.425 g (0.09 oz) 2.8 g (0.10 oz)
Diet Nectarivore probing tubular flowers in humid forest. Supplements nectar diet with small insects and spiders … Nectarivore following trap-lining routes through Heliconia and Costus flowers. Catches small arthropods for protein.
Clutch Size 2 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird only

None

Cinnamon-throated Hermit only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Song

Sharp, emphatic chip note with metallic quality; single clean staccato sound repeated at measured intervals.

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

Song

Pure, sustained whistle with bell-like clarity; single note held steadily then gently fading, given from tall forest perch.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Endemic to Jamaica. Resident in forests and gardens across the island from lowlands to highlands.

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

Endemic to the cerrado and caatinga transition zones of central and northeastern Brazil. Found at 200–800 m elevation.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Least Concern

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

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How to Tell Them Apart

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Plumage

Mexican Woodnymph: males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; white flanks; females green above; spotted white below

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

Plumage

White-tipped Sicklebill: rufous underparts with white streaking; dark olive-brown above; white lateral crown stripe; pronounced decurved bill

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About These Birds

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) endemic to Jamaica. Males have a deeply forked, lyre-shaped tail. Green plumage. Nectarivore of forest and garden flowers. Recently split from Bahama Woodstar. A Jamaican near-endemic.

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

A small hermit hummingbird (10-11 cm) found in dry scrubland and gallery forests of central Brazil and eastern Bolivia. Cinnamon-orange throat, green upperparts, and rufous underparts. Nectarivore adapted to cerrado and transition forest habitats.

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