Lyre-tailed Hummingbird vs Green-bearded Helmetcrest

Nesophlox lyrura compared with Oxypogon guerinii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Lyre-tailed Hummingbird Green-bearded Helmetcrest
Scientific Name Nesophlox lyrura Oxypogon guerinii
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 8.0 cm (3.1 in) 14.1 cm (5.6 in)
Weight 2.425 g (0.09 oz) 5.175000000000001 g (0.18 oz)
Diet Nectarivore probing tubular flowers in humid forest. Supplements nectar diet with small insects and spiders … Nectarivore of Colombian páramo; forages at frailejón (Espeletia) and cushion plants. Catches small insects near …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird only

Green-bearded Helmetcrest only

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Song & Call Comparison

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Song

Sharp, emphatic chip note with metallic quality; single clean staccato sound repeated at measured intervals.

Green-bearded Helmetcrest

Song

Sharp, high-pitched squeak with penetrating quality; sudden emphatic note given repeatedly near active feeding territory.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Endemic to Jamaica. Resident in forests and gardens across the island from lowlands to highlands.

Green-bearded Helmetcrest

Endemic to the eastern Andes of Colombia in high páramo at 3,200–4,800 m elevation. Locally common.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Least Concern

Green-bearded Helmetcrest

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How to Tell Them Apart

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Plumage

Mexican Woodnymph: males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; white flanks; females green above; spotted white below

Green-bearded Helmetcrest

Plumage

Blue-tailed Hummingbird (alt): males with glittering blue-tipped gorget; metallic green above; blue tail; females green above with spots

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About These Birds

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) endemic to Jamaica. Males have a deeply forked, lyre-shaped tail. Green plumage. Nectarivore of forest and garden flowers. Recently split from Bahama Woodstar. A Jamaican near-endemic.

Green-bearded Helmetcrest

A small hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the eastern Andes of Colombia at 3,500-4,500 m. Males have a green beard and erect crest. Nectarivore of páramo and treeline habitats, visiting Espeletia and Ericaceae. A Colombian endemic of high-altitude páramo.

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