Crestless Curassow vs Grey-headed Chachalaca

Mitu tomentosum compared with Ortalis cinereiceps

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Crestless Curassow Grey-headed Chachalaca
Scientific Name Mitu tomentosum Ortalis cinereiceps
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Cracidae Cracidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 72.9 cm (28.7 in) 41.1 cm (16.2 in)
Weight 2268.75 g (80.03 oz) 566.5 g (19.98 oz)
Diet Eats fruits, seeds, and invertebrates in Amazonian lowland forests of Venezuela, Colombia, and Brazil. Forages … Frugivorous and folivorous; eats fruits, berries, leaves, and buds in Central American forest edges and …
Clutch Size 2 3
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Crestless Curassow only

None

Grey-headed Chachalaca only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Crestless Curassow

Song

Emits a deep, resonant booming call; male's voice is extraordinarily loud. The deep, far-carrying booms of displaying males echo through Amazonian and Orinoco forest at dawn.

Grey-headed Chachalaca

Song

Produces a loud, raucous cha-cha-lac chorus at dawn; individual notes are hoarser and lower than Plain Chachalaca. Groups call antiphonally from treetops in Central American forest edge.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Crestless Curassow

Resident in the Orinoco and Amazon Basins of Venezuela, Colombia, and northern Brazil. Found in lowland rainforest and forest edges.

Grey-headed Chachalaca

Resident from Honduras south through Central America to Panama and northwestern Colombia. Found in humid forest and dense vegetation.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Crestless Curassow

Least Concern

Grey-headed Chachalaca

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How to Tell Them Apart

Crestless Curassow

Plumage

Glossy black above and on breast; lower belly and undertail coverts white; bill large and bright red; no crest. White belly and red bill against black plumage create strong contrast.

Grey-headed Chachalaca

Plumage

Olive-brown body; head and neck distinctly grey contrasting with brownish back; bare reddish throat skin; underparts pale buff-grey; tail graduated, brown with paler tips on outer feathers.

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About These Birds

Crestless Curassow

A large cracid (~2.3 kg) of family Cracidae, with black plumage, white-tipped tail, and a red bill without a prominent crest. Inhabits lowland humid forests in the Orinoco and northern Amazon basins of Venezuela, Colombia, and Brazil. Forages on the forest floor and in the canopy for fruits and seeds. Least Concern with stable populations in remote forests.

Grey-headed Chachalaca

A medium-sized cracid (~565 g) of family Cracidae, with a distinctive grey head and olive-brown body. Inhabits humid tropical forests, forest edges, and scrublands from Honduras south to northwestern Colombia. Forages in groups for fruits, berries, leaves, and insects in the understory and canopy. Least Concern; common throughout its range in Central American lowlands.

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