Slender-tailed Woodstar vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Microstilbon burmeisteri compared with Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Slender-tailed Woodstar Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Scientific Name Microstilbon burmeisteri Archilochus colubris
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 8.5 cm (3.3 in)
Wingspan 6.0 cm (2.4 in) 11.0 cm (4.3 in)
Weight 2.09 g (0.07 oz) 3.1 g (0.11 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of montane scrub, probing small tubular flowers. Catches spiders and minute flies to supply … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Slender-tailed Woodstar
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8.5 cm
Wingspan
Slender-tailed Woodstar 6.0 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11.0 cm
Weight
Slender-tailed Woodstar 2.09 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3.1 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Slender-tailed Woodstar only

None

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

None

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Slender-tailed Woodstar

Song

Soft, liquid descending cascade; gentle mellow notes flowing downward in quiet musical sequence at dawn.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Song

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Slender-tailed Woodstar

Found in arid scrub and woodland of central Bolivia and northwestern Argentina at 1,000-3,000 m. Resident and partial migrant.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Slender-tailed Woodstar

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Slender-tailed Woodstar

Plumage

Lucifer Sheartail: males with iridescent purple forked gorget extending to sides; metallic green above; females green above; spotted

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Plumage

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Bill

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Slender-tailed Woodstar

A tiny hummingbird (7-8 cm) found in arid scrub and woodland of central Bolivia and northwestern Argentina at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have a slender, forked tail. Nectarivore of dry forest and garden flowers. Named after the German zoologist Hermann Burmeister.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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