Pygmy Cormorant vs Socotra Cormorant

Microcarbo pygmaeus compared with Phalacrocorax nigrogularis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Pygmy Cormorant Socotra Cormorant
Scientific Name Microcarbo pygmaeus Phalacrocorax nigrogularis
Order Suliformes Suliformes
Family Phalacrocoracidae Phalacrocoracidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Vulnerable
Length
Wingspan 40.2 cm (15.8 in) 56.6 cm (22.3 in)
Weight 693.3333333333334 g (24.46 oz) 1560.0 g (55.03 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 2-8 2-4
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Pygmy Cormorant only

Socotra Cormorant only

None

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Pygmy Cormorant

Vulnerable

Socotra Cormorant

About These Birds

Pygmy Cormorant

45–55 cm. Small; dark brown with chestnut head and neck in breeding; pale yellow throat. Resident across eastern Europe, Middle East, and Central Asia in freshwater lakes and rivers. Vulnerable; declining due to wetland degradation. Feeds on small fish by diving.

Socotra Cormorant

80 cm. Large; dark brown with pale yellow gape and facial skin. Breeds on islands in the Persian Gulf, Gulf of Oman, and Red Sea. Vulnerable; faces threats from oil spills, human disturbance, and overfishing. Feeds on fish in warm Arabian Sea; colonial nester on flat, barren islands.

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