Pygmy Cormorant vs Socotra Cormorant

Microcarbo pygmaeus compared with Phalacrocorax nigrogularis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Pygmy Cormorant Socotra Cormorant
Scientific Name Microcarbo pygmaeus Phalacrocorax nigrogularis
Order Suliformes Suliformes
Family Phalacrocoracidae Phalacrocoracidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Vulnerable
Length — —
Wingspan 40.2 cm (15.8 in) 56.6 cm (22.3 in)
Weight 693.3333333333334 g (24.46 oz) 1560.0 g (55.03 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 2-8 2-4
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Pygmy Cormorant only

Socotra Cormorant only

None

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Pygmy Cormorant

Vulnerable

Socotra Cormorant

About These Birds

Pygmy Cormorant

45–55 cm. Small; dark brown with chestnut head and neck in breeding; pale yellow throat. Resident across eastern Europe, Middle East, and Central Asia in freshwater lakes and rivers. Vulnerable; declining due to wetland degradation. Feeds on small fish by diving.

Socotra Cormorant

80 cm. Large; dark brown with pale yellow gape and facial skin. Breeds on islands in the Persian Gulf, Gulf of Oman, and Red Sea. Vulnerable; faces threats from oil spills, human disturbance, and overfishing. Feeds on fish in warm Arabian Sea; colonial nester on flat, barren islands.

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