Neblina Metaltail vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Metallura odomae compared with Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Neblina Metaltail Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Scientific Name Metallura odomae Archilochus colubris
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 8.5 cm (3.3 in)
Wingspan 11.6 cm (4.6 in) 11.0 cm (4.3 in)
Weight 5.050000000000001 g (0.18 oz) 3.1 g (0.11 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of northern Peruvian montane forest; visits Ericaceae and mossy shrub flowers. Supplements with small … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Neblina Metaltail
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8.5 cm
Wingspan
Neblina Metaltail 11.6 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11.0 cm
Weight
Neblina Metaltail 5.050000000000001 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3.1 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Neblina Metaltail only

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

None

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Neblina Metaltail

Song

High, thin twittering cascade; delicate light notes tumbling quickly in animated sequence during aerial display.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Song

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Neblina Metaltail

Endemic to a restricted area of the Andes in northern Peru (Cajamarca and Amazonas) at 2,600–3,800 m elevation.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Neblina Metaltail

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Neblina Metaltail

Plumage

White-bellied Mountain-gem: males with iridescent violet gorget; metallic bronze-green above; white belly; females green above with spots

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Plumage

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Bill

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Neblina Metaltail

A small hummingbird (9-10 cm) endemic to the Andes of northern Peru at 2,700-3,500 m. Males have iridescent tail. Nectarivore of cloud forest. Named for the Cerros de Neblina region. A poorly known Peruvian endemic with a limited range.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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