White-breasted Mesite vs Subdesert Mesite

Mesitornis variegatus compared with Monias benschi

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute White-breasted Mesite Subdesert Mesite
Scientific Name Mesitornis variegatus Monias benschi
Order Mesitornithiformes Mesitornithiformes
Family Mesitornithidae Mesitornithidae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Vulnerable
Length
Wingspan 21.8 cm (8.6 in) 24.8 cm (9.8 in)
Weight 107.0 g (3.77 oz) 139.0 g (4.90 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 2-3 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

White-breasted Mesite only

Subdesert Mesite only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

White-breasted Mesite

Song

Soft, brief trill with whistling quality; pure notes given from dense forest floor in Madagascar. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

Subdesert Mesite

Song

Soft, brief trill with whistling quality; pure notes given quietly from Madagascar dry spiny forest.

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Conservation Status

Vulnerable

White-breasted Mesite

Vulnerable

Subdesert Mesite

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How to Tell Them Apart

White-breasted Mesite

Plumage

White-breasted Mesite: white underparts with rufous spotting; olive-brown above; white supercilium; long tail; flightless forest bird

Subdesert Mesite

Plumage

Subdesert Mesite: pale buff-gray below; olive-brown above; bold white supercilium; long tail; Madagascar subdesert specialist

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About These Birds

White-breasted Mesite

White-breasted Mesite (Mesitornis variegatus) — 28–31 cm. Brown above; white underparts spotted black; long graduated tail; slender bill; largely terrestrial. Restricted to dry deciduous forest in northwest Madagascar. Non-parasitic; builds a flat stick nest. Omnivore eating invertebrates, seeds, and small lizards. Vulnerable.

Subdesert Mesite

Subdesert Mesite (Monias benschi) — 28–32 cm. Pale brown and buff above; white underparts with dark spotting on breast; long bill; long tail. Restricted to a narrow coastal strip of spiny desert in southwest Madagascar. Non-parasitic; nests in low shrubs. Omnivore; forages on bare sandy ground. Vulnerable; very restricted range.

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