Bee Hummingbird vs Rufous-booted Racket-tail

Mellisuga helenae compared with Ocreatus addae

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Bee Hummingbird Rufous-booted Racket-tail
Scientific Name Mellisuga helenae Ocreatus addae
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Near Threatened Not Evaluated
Length — —
Wingspan 5.6 cm (2.2 in) —
Weight 2.1 g (0.07 oz) 3.0 g (0.11 oz)
Diet World's smallest bird; feeds on nectar from tiny Cuban flowers and catches minuscule spiders and … Nectarivore of Bolivian and Peruvian cloud forest; visits Ericaceae and bromeliads. Gleans small insects from …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Bee Hummingbird only

Rufous-booted Racket-tail only

Song & Call Comparison

Bee Hummingbird

Song

Pure, bell-like descending phrase; clear resonant tones stepping smoothly down in musical sequence at dusk.

Rufous-booted Racket-tail

Song

Deep, resonant hum barely audible; extremely low vibration barely perceptible during hovering near high-altitude flowers.

Geographic Range & Migration

Bee Hummingbird

Endemic to Cuba. Found across the island in forests, gardens, and coastal vegetation from sea level to moderate elevations.

Rufous-booted Racket-tail

Found in cloud forests of northern Bolivia and adjacent Peru and Brazil at 400–1,400 m elevation.

Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Bee Hummingbird

Not Evaluated

Rufous-booted Racket-tail

About These Birds

Bee Hummingbird

The world's smallest bird (5-6 cm, 1.6-2 g). Endemic to Cuba. Males have an iridescent pink-red throat. Nectarivore of forest and garden flowers. Weighs less than a US dime. Heart beats 1,200 times per minute. Lays the world's smallest bird eggs (6 mm).

Rufous-booted Racket-tail

A small hummingbird (8-10 cm plus tail rackets) found in Andean cloud forests of southeastern Peru and Bolivia at 1,200-2,200 m. Males have rufous leg puffs instead of white. Recently split from Booted Racket-tail. Nectarivore of montane forest undergrowth.

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