Orange-footed Scrubfowl vs Red-billed Brushturkey

Megapodius reinwardt compared with Talegalla cuvieri

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Orange-footed Scrubfowl Red-billed Brushturkey
Scientific Name Megapodius reinwardt Talegalla cuvieri
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Megapodiidae Megapodiidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 46.2 cm (18.2 in) 55.0 cm (21.7 in)
Weight 950.25 g (33.52 oz) 1785.0 g (62.96 oz)
Diet Omnivorous; eats fallen fruits, seeds, invertebrates, and small vertebrates in Australian and New Guinea coastal … Omnivorous; forages in lowland New Guinea forests for fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates scratched from …
Clutch Size 12-13 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Orange-footed Scrubfowl only

Red-billed Brushturkey only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Orange-footed Scrubfowl

Song

Produces a loud, wailing cackle and deep guttural clucks. The raucous cackling call echoes through Australian and New Guinea coastal scrub; audible far through dense vegetation.

Red-billed Brushturkey

Song

Produces loud, resonant booming calls and guttural clucking notes. The deep, carrying boom is the primary territorial sound; heard at dawn in New Guinea lowland forest.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Orange-footed Scrubfowl

Resident in northern Australia from the Kimberley east to Queensland. Found in monsoon forest and open woodland in the tropics.

Red-billed Brushturkey

Endemic to the Vogelkop Peninsula and Misool Island of western New Guinea. Found in lowland and hill rainforest.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Orange-footed Scrubfowl

Least Concern

Red-billed Brushturkey

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How to Tell Them Apart

Orange-footed Scrubfowl

Plumage

Dark brownish-grey overall; bare reddish facial skin; small brownish crest; distinctive bright orange legs and feet. Underparts slightly paler grey-brown; tail dark; orange feet immediately identify this species.

Red-billed Brushturkey

Plumage

Dark brownish-black overall with bare red facial skin and distinctive bright red bill; throat wattle yellow with red suffusion. Upperparts show faint brownish gloss; tail broad and black.

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About These Birds

Orange-footed Scrubfowl

A large megapode (~950 g) of family Megapodiidae, with striking orange feet and a dark plumage. Found in coastal and savanna forests of northern Australia and southern New Guinea. Builds enormous communal mound nests that may reach 4 m high, maintained by multiple birds over many years. Feeds on seeds and invertebrates. Least Concern; widespread in tropical northern Australia.

Red-billed Brushturkey

A large megapode (~1.8 kg) of family Megapodiidae, bearing a vivid red bill contrasting with black and white plumage. Endemic to lowland and hill forests of western New Guinea. Constructs large mound nests of decaying vegetation for egg incubation without parental brooding. Forages on the forest floor for fruits, seeds, and invertebrates. Least Concern.

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