Dusky Scrubfowl vs Micronesian Scrubfowl

Megapodius freycinet compared with Megapodius laperouse

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Dusky Scrubfowl Micronesian Scrubfowl
Scientific Name Megapodius freycinet Megapodius laperouse
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Megapodiidae Megapodiidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length
Wingspan 42.0 cm (16.5 in) 33.4 cm (13.1 in)
Weight 644.5 g (22.73 oz) 337.1666666666667 g (11.89 oz)
Diet Omnivorous ground forager in New Guinea and island forests; eats fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates … Omnivorous; eats fallen fruits, seeds, invertebrates, and small animals in Micronesian island forests and beach …
Clutch Size -- --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Dusky Scrubfowl only

Micronesian Scrubfowl only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Dusky Scrubfowl

Song

Emits a loud, raucous cackling wail and deep clucking. The wailing cackle is characteristic of eastern Melanesian scrubfowl; carries through Maluku forest edges and secondary scrub.

Micronesian Scrubfowl

Song

Produces a loud, raucous cackling call and guttural clucking notes. The wailing, repetitive cackle is the standard Megapodius call; echoes through Micronesian island forest at dusk.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Dusky Scrubfowl

Resident across eastern Indonesia from Lombok east through the Banda Sea islands to the Moluccas and western New Guinea. Found in lowland forest.

Micronesian Scrubfowl

Endemic to Palau and the Mariana Islands in Micronesia. Found in lowland forest and scrub on volcanic and limestone islands.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Dusky Scrubfowl

Near Threatened

Micronesian Scrubfowl

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How to Tell Them Apart

Dusky Scrubfowl

Plumage

Dark dusky-brown above and below; bare reddish-orange facial skin prominent around eye; brownish-grey crest small but distinct. Underparts only slightly paler than back; bill yellowish; legs pale.

Micronesian Scrubfowl

Plumage

Brownish-grey throughout, slightly darker on upperparts; bare facial skin pinkish-red; small pale yellowish-brown crest on forecrown. Underparts paler buff-grey; legs large and yellowish.

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About These Birds

Dusky Scrubfowl

A medium-sized megapode (~645 g) of family Megapodiidae, occurring across the Maluku Islands and western New Guinea. Inhabits coastal and lowland forests, constructing large communal mound nests of soil and organic debris for egg incubation. Forages on fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates. Least Concern with relatively wide distribution across the Wallacea region.

Micronesian Scrubfowl

A small megapode (~340 g) of family Megapodiidae, occurring on the Mariana and Palau Islands of Micronesia. Inhabits coastal and interior forests, burying eggs in warm sand or volcanic soil for solar incubation. Feeds on seeds, fruits, and invertebrates. Near Threatened; populations reduced by habitat loss, introduced predators (rats and pigs), and historically by collection.

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