Flores Sea Cuckoo-Dove vs Rock Pigeon

Macropygia macassariensis compared with Columba livia

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Flores Sea Cuckoo-Dove Rock Pigeon
Scientific Name Macropygia macassariensis Columba livia
Order Columbiformes Columbiformes
Family Columbidae Columbidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 33.0 cm (13.0 in)
Wingspan 35.2 cm (13.9 in) 68.0 cm (26.8 in)
Weight 237.0 g (8.36 oz) 300.0 g (10.58 oz)
Diet -- Seeds, grain, fruit, and human food scraps. Primarily a ground feeder. Feral birds are heavily …
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Flores Sea Cuckoo-Dove
Rock Pigeon 33.0 cm
Wingspan
Flores Sea Cuckoo-Dove 35.2 cm
Rock Pigeon 68.0 cm
Weight
Flores Sea Cuckoo-Dove 237.0 g
Rock Pigeon 300.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Flores Sea Cuckoo-Dove only

Rock Pigeon only

Rock Pigeon

Originally cliff-nesting in Mediterranean regions. Now the quintessential urban bird, inhabiting cities worldwide on every continent.

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Song & Call Comparison

Flores Sea Cuckoo-Dove

Song

Soft, gentle cooing; pure warm notes with mild quality through arid Australian terrain. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

Rock Pigeon

Song

Soft, rhythmic cooing 'roo-c'too-coo' repeated multiple times, with emphasis on second syllable. Male courtship coo is deeper and more persistent. Wing-clapping on takeoff is loud.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Flores Sea Cuckoo-Dove

Rock Pigeon

Native to Europe, North Africa, and South Asia. Feral populations on every continent except Antarctica.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Flores Sea Cuckoo-Dove

Least Concern

Rock Pigeon

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How to Tell Them Apart

Flores Sea Cuckoo-Dove

Plumage

Tambourine Dove: brown above; white below; brown-spotted wings; white supercilium; African forest floor dove; white underparts

Rock Pigeon

Plumage

Wild-type has a blue-grey body with iridescent green and purple neck feathers, two black wing bars, and a white rump. Feral populations show enormous color variation.

Bill

Slender dark bill with a white fleshy cere at the base

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About These Birds

Flores Sea Cuckoo-Dove

Slender cuckoo-dove, 35–38 cm, rufous-brown with barred upperparts and a long tail. Restricted to the islands of Sulawesi's Flores Sea group, including Selayar, Tanahjampea, and Kalao. Inhabits forest and forest edge. Frugivore. Near Threatened due to small range and deforestation.

Rock Pigeon

The rock pigeon is the ancestor of all domestic pigeon breeds and one of the most abundant birds in cities worldwide. Pigeons have served humans as messengers, food, and subjects for scientific research — their homing ability and vision have been studied extensively. Darwin's study of pigeon breeding contributed to his theory of evolution.

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Related Comparisons

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