Caucasian Grouse vs Ahanta Spurfowl

Lyrurus mlokosiewiczi compared with Pternistis ahantensis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Caucasian Grouse Ahanta Spurfowl
Scientific Name Lyrurus mlokosiewiczi Pternistis ahantensis
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Near Threatened Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 39.6 cm (15.6 in) 34.6 cm (13.6 in)
Weight 839.25 g (29.60 oz) 547.5 g (19.31 oz)
Diet Eats buds, young shoots, and seeds of alpine plants; supplements diet with berries and insects … Feeds on seeds, invertebrates, and plant matter in West African lowland forest and thicket.
Clutch Size 2-13 3-12
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Caucasian Grouse only

Ahanta Spurfowl only

Song & Call Comparison

Caucasian Grouse

Song

Males produce melodic, slightly gurgling 'woo-woo-woo' bubbling calls on alpine lek; softer than Black Grouse. Alarm is a harsh cackle. Caucasus endemic with less elaborate display than Black Grouse.

Ahanta Spurfowl

Song

Loud, staccato 'krak-krak-KRAAK' from W African forest edge; slightly higher than larger spurfowl. Alarm is rapid explosive cackling. Pairs call in loose synchrony at dawn in secondary growth.

Geographic Range & Migration

Caucasian Grouse

Endemic to alpine meadows and rocky slopes in the Caucasus Mountains, at 1,700 m to treeline; found in Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Russia.

Ahanta Spurfowl

Resident of dense lowland and coastal forest in West Africa from Ghana to Cameroon; also found in Bioko Island.

Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Caucasian Grouse

Least Concern

Ahanta Spurfowl

How to Tell Them Apart

Caucasian Grouse

Plumage

Male uniform velvety blue-black lacking white wing bar, with downcurved outer tail feathers forming lyre shape; small red wattle. Female finely barred buff-brown; lacks rufous tones of Black Grouse female.

Ahanta Spurfowl

Plumage

Dark brown above with pale buff shaft streaks; whitish below with dark brown streaking; red bill; red orbital skin; yellow legs. Sexes similar; closely resembles Double-spurred Spurfowl; West African forests.

About These Birds

Caucasian Grouse

A medium-sized Phasianidae grouse (~839 g) endemic to subalpine meadows and shrublands of the Caucasus Mountains. Males are wholly blue-black; females are barred brown. Feeds on alpine plants, berries, and insects. Near Threatened owing to hunting and habitat degradation at elevation.

Ahanta Spurfowl

A medium Phasianidae spurfowl (~548 g) of lowland and secondary forest edges in West Africa from Ivory Coast to Nigeria. Dark brown streaked white; red orbital skin. Forages on the ground in pairs or small groups for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Tolerates forest fragments; Least Concern.

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