Salvadori's Pheasant vs African Blue Quail

Lophura inornata compared with Synoicus adansonii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Salvadori's Pheasant African Blue Quail
Scientific Name Lophura inornata Synoicus adansonii
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Near Threatened Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 41.9 cm (16.5 in) 14.9 cm (5.9 in)
Weight 685.0 g (24.16 oz) 41.666666666666664 g (1.47 oz)
Diet Ground forager; takes seeds, fruits, invertebrates, and small animals in Sumatran montane forests. Feeds on small grass seeds, invertebrates, and plant matter in African tropical grassland and wetland …
Clutch Size 2 3-9
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Salvadori's Pheasant only

None

African Blue Quail only

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Song & Call Comparison

Salvadori's Pheasant

Song

Infrequently recorded 'kak-kak' alarm calls; Sumatran montane endemic. Vocally poorly known. Contact between birds presumably low guttural clucks. Flushed birds produce loud wing clatter.

African Blue Quail

Song

High, thin 'wee-wee-wee-wee' whistle in series; tiny, cryptic African grassland quail. Alarm is a sharp 'pip'. Very quiet overall; contact clucks barely audible. Calls at dawn and dusk.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Salvadori's Pheasant

Endemic to Sumatra; resident of primary and secondary montane forest between 600 and 2,100 m elevation.

African Blue Quail

Nomadic resident of open grassland, wetland edge, and savanna across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal to Ethiopia and south to Angola.

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Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Salvadori's Pheasant

Least Concern

African Blue Quail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Salvadori's Pheasant

Plumage

Male uniformly dark olive-brown with slight greenish gloss; blue orbital skin; no crest; unadorned appearance relative to other Lophura. Female slightly paler rufous-brown; both sexes lack vivid markings.

African Blue Quail

Plumage

Male dark slaty-blue overall with chestnut flanks; white face markings with black border; similar to Asian Blue Quail. Female brown with buff streaking; pale underparts. African counterpart of Asian Blue …

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About These Birds

Salvadori's Pheasant

A medium-sized Phasianidae pheasant (~685 g) restricted to montane forests of Sumatra above 1,000 m. Both sexes are sombre dark brown, the male with a finely laced pale pattern. Little studied; forages on seeds and invertebrates on forest floor. Near Threatened from montane forest loss in Sumatra.

African Blue Quail

A tiny Phasianidae quail (~42 g) of tall grasses and moist savanna across sub-Saharan Africa. Males have a slaty-blue face and rusty-buff flanks; one of Africa's smallest birds. Highly secretive; rarely flushed. Feeds on tiny grass seeds and invertebrates. Migratory or nomadic following rains. Least Concern.

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