Marvelous Spatuletail vs Great Sapphirewing

Loddigesia mirabilis compared with Pterophanes cyanopterus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Marvelous Spatuletail Great Sapphirewing
Scientific Name Loddigesia mirabilis Pterophanes cyanopterus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Near Threatened Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 8.4 cm (3.3 in) 21.0 cm (8.3 in)
Weight 3.0 g (0.11 oz) 10.05 g (0.35 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of northern Peruvian cloud forest. Visits Ericaceae and Alstroemeria flowers; supplements with small arthropods. Nectarivore of high Andean cloud forest and treeline; one of the largest hummingbirds. Visits Ericaceae …
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Marvelous Spatuletail only

None

Great Sapphirewing only

Song & Call Comparison

Marvelous Spatuletail

Song

Extraordinarily high, thin squeak barely audible; minute twittering notes almost beyond perception, given rarely by male.

Great Sapphirewing

Song

Buzzy, insect-like trill with pulsing rhythm; high-frequency vibration with slight amplitude modulation near flowers.

Geographic Range & Migration

Marvelous Spatuletail

Endemic to a small area of the Río Utcubamba valley in Amazonas region, Peru at 2,100–2,900 m. Endangered.

Great Sapphirewing

Found in high Andean cloud forests and páramo from Colombia south through Ecuador and Peru to Bolivia. 2,400–3,800 m.

Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Marvelous Spatuletail

Least Concern

Great Sapphirewing

About These Birds

Marvelous Spatuletail

One of the world's most extraordinary hummingbirds (10 cm body, males with 15 cm tail rackets). Males have two extremely long outer tail feathers ending in large, iridescent violet-blue discs. Endemic to a tiny area of northern Peru. Critically Endangered. Fewer than 1,000 individuals.

Great Sapphirewing

A large hummingbird (18 cm, wingspan 28 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Colombia to Bolivia at 2,500-3,500 m. Brilliant sapphire-blue wings, green body, and long tail. One of the largest hummingbirds. Nectarivore of montane forest, visiting large-flowered Ericaceae.

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