Marvelous Spatuletail vs Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Loddigesia mirabilis compared with Nesophlox lyrura

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Marvelous Spatuletail Lyre-tailed Hummingbird
Scientific Name Loddigesia mirabilis Nesophlox lyrura
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Near Threatened Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 8.4 cm (3.3 in) 8.0 cm (3.1 in)
Weight 3.0 g (0.11 oz) 2.425 g (0.09 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of northern Peruvian cloud forest. Visits Ericaceae and Alstroemeria flowers; supplements with small arthropods. Nectarivore probing tubular flowers in humid forest. Supplements nectar diet with small insects and spiders …
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Marvelous Spatuletail only

None

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Marvelous Spatuletail

Song

Extraordinarily high, thin squeak barely audible; minute twittering notes almost beyond perception, given rarely by male.

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Song

Sharp, emphatic chip note with metallic quality; single clean staccato sound repeated at measured intervals.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Marvelous Spatuletail

Endemic to a small area of the Río Utcubamba valley in Amazonas region, Peru at 2,100–2,900 m. Endangered.

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Endemic to Jamaica. Resident in forests and gardens across the island from lowlands to highlands.

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Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Marvelous Spatuletail

Least Concern

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Marvelous Spatuletail

Plumage

Emerald-bellied Puffleg: males with iridescent violet gorget; metallic emerald-green above; white belly; females green above; spots

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Plumage

Mexican Woodnymph: males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; white flanks; females green above; spotted white below

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About These Birds

Marvelous Spatuletail

One of the world's most extraordinary hummingbirds (10 cm body, males with 15 cm tail rackets). Males have two extremely long outer tail feathers ending in large, iridescent violet-blue discs. Endemic to a tiny area of northern Peru. Critically Endangered. Fewer than 1,000 individuals.

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) endemic to Jamaica. Males have a deeply forked, lyre-shaped tail. Green plumage. Nectarivore of forest and garden flowers. Recently split from Bahama Woodstar. A Jamaican near-endemic.

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