Caribbean Dove vs African Collared-dove

Leptotila jamaicensis compared with Streptopelia roseogrisea

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Caribbean Dove African Collared-dove
Scientific Name Leptotila jamaicensis Streptopelia roseogrisea
Order Columbiformes Columbiformes
Family Columbidae Columbidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 29.4 cm (11.6 in) 31.8 cm (12.5 in)
Weight 161.18333333333334 g (5.69 oz) 152.33333333333334 g (5.37 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Caribbean Dove only

African Collared-dove only

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Song & Call Comparison

Caribbean Dove

African Collared-dove

Song

Soft, gentle cooing; pure warm notes through dense forest in Timor region. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Caribbean Dove

Least Concern

African Collared-dove

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How to Tell Them Apart

Caribbean Dove

Plumage

Caribbean Dove: pale gray-brown; iridescent neck gloss; pale pink-buff below; long tail; bare red orbital skin; Caribbean endemic

African Collared-dove

Plumage

Ruddy Cuckoo-dove: rich rufous-brown above; plain buff below; long red-brown tail; red orbital ring; Southeast Asian species

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About These Birds

Caribbean Dove

Medium dove, 27–30 cm, brown above with a white forehead, pale grey head, and white underparts. Found in dry limestone forest and scrub on Jamaica, Grand Cayman, St. Andrew Island, and Yucatán (Mexico). Terrestrial forager of seeds and fruits. Least Concern.

African Collared-dove

Small dove, 26–29 cm, pale pinkish-grey with a black hindneck collar and white tail corners. Native to arid zones of sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal to Somalia and south to Tanzania. The ancestor of the domesticated Barbary Dove (ring-necked dove). Granivore of grass seeds and small grains in dry savanna, farmland, and desert edge. Least Concern.

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