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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute	Laughing Kookaburra	Kofiau Paradise-kingfisher
Scientific Name	Dacelo novaeguineae	Tanysiptera ellioti
Order	Coraciiformes	Coraciiformes
Family	Alcedinidae	Alcedinidae
Conservation Status	Least Concern	Near Threatened
Length	43.0 cm (16.9 in)	—
Wingspan	65.0 cm (25.6 in)	21.1 cm (8.3 in)
Weight	340.0 g (11.99 oz)	50.1 g (1.77 oz)
Diet	Insects, lizards, snakes, small mammals, birds, and crustaceans. A sit-and-wait predator that swoops from a …	--
Clutch Size	1-5	--
Population Trend	—	—

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Size Comparison

Body Length

Laughing Kookaburra 43.0 cm

Kofiau Paradise-kingfisher —

Wingspan

Laughing Kookaburra 65.0 cm

Kofiau Paradise-kingfisher 21.1 cm

Weight

Laughing Kookaburra 340.0 g

Kofiau Paradise-kingfisher 50.1 g

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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

🌲 Forest

Laughing Kookaburra only

🌿 Wetland

Kofiau Paradise-kingfisher only

None

Laughing Kookaburra

Eucalyptus forests, woodland, and suburban gardens throughout eastern and southwestern Australia.

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Song & Call Comparison

Laughing Kookaburra

Song

The eponymous call: a loud, rollicking laughter 'koo-koo-koo-ka-ka-ka-ka', rising then falling. Family groups call together creating a cacophony. Iconic sound of the Australian bush.

Kofiau Paradise-kingfisher

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Geographic Range & Migration

Laughing Kookaburra

Eastern Australia from Cape York to South Australia and Tasmania. Introduced to southwestern Australia, Tasmania, and New Zealand.

Kofiau Paradise-kingfisher

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Laughing Kookaburra

Near Threatened

Kofiau Paradise-kingfisher

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How to Tell Them Apart

Laughing Kookaburra

Plumage

Brown upperparts with blue patches on the wings and rump. Creamy white head and underparts with a dark eye stripe. Dark brown tail with rufous barring.

Bill

Very large, heavy, dark upper mandible and pale lower mandible

Kofiau Paradise-kingfisher

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About These Birds

Laughing Kookaburra

The laughing kookaburra is the largest kingfisher in the world, famous for its raucous laughing call that has become an iconic sound of the Australian bush. Despite being a kingfisher, it rarely eats fish, preferring terrestrial prey. Family groups perform chorus calls at dawn and dusk to mark their territory.

Kofiau Paradise-kingfisher

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Related Comparisons

Common Kingfisher vs Laughing Kookaburra

same-family

Turquoise-fronted Amazon vs Laughing Kookaburra

look-alike

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