Mediterranean Gull vs Sandwich Tern

Larus melanocephalus compared with Thalasseus sandvicensis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Mediterranean Gull Sandwich Tern
Scientific Name Larus melanocephalus Thalasseus sandvicensis
Order Charadriiformes Charadriiformes
Family Laridae Laridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 60.5 cm (23.8 in) 57.7 cm (22.7 in)
Weight 282.5 g (9.96 oz) 223.5 g (7.88 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 1-5 1-2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Mediterranean Gull only

Sandwich Tern only

None

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mediterranean Gull

Least Concern

Sandwich Tern

About These Birds

Mediterranean Gull

Mediterranean Gull, 36–38 cm, has expanded dramatically since the 1970s, breeding across Europe from the Black Sea to Britain. Pure white body, jet-black hood in breeding plumage — the only gull with entirely white wingtips. Piscivore and invertivore; nests in colonies, often with Black-headed Gulls.

Sandwich Tern

Sandwich Tern, 36–41 cm, is a widespread coastal tern breeding from Western Europe and the Caspian Sea to the Caribbean. Black cap with shaggy crest, slender black bill with a yellow tip. Plunge-dives forcefully for sand eels and sprats. Strongly migratory; European birds winter to West Africa.

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