Mediterranean Gull vs Elegant Tern

Larus melanocephalus compared with Thalasseus elegans

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Mediterranean Gull Elegant Tern
Scientific Name Larus melanocephalus Thalasseus elegans
Order Charadriiformes Charadriiformes
Family Laridae Laridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length
Wingspan 60.5 cm (23.8 in) 59.3 cm (23.3 in)
Weight 282.5 g (9.96 oz) 236.16666666666666 g (8.33 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 1-5 1-2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Mediterranean Gull only

Elegant Tern only

None

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mediterranean Gull

Near Threatened

Elegant Tern

About These Birds

Mediterranean Gull

Mediterranean Gull, 36–38 cm, has expanded dramatically since the 1970s, breeding across Europe from the Black Sea to Britain. Pure white body, jet-black hood in breeding plumage — the only gull with entirely white wingtips. Piscivore and invertivore; nests in colonies, often with Black-headed Gulls.

Elegant Tern

Elegant Tern, 39–43 cm, breeds in a few large colonies on islands off Baja California and winters along Pacific coasts of South America. Long, drooping orange bill, shaggy black crest. Piscivore; dependent on Northern Anchovy and Pacific Sardine. Near Threatened; highly colonial breeder.

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