Mediterranean Gull vs Lesser Crested Tern

Larus melanocephalus compared with Thalasseus bengalensis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Mediterranean Gull Lesser Crested Tern
Scientific Name Larus melanocephalus Thalasseus bengalensis
Order Charadriiformes Charadriiformes
Family Laridae Laridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 60.5 cm (23.8 in) 58.6 cm (23.1 in)
Weight 282.5 g (9.96 oz) 212.25 g (7.49 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 1-5 1-2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Mediterranean Gull only

Lesser Crested Tern only

None

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mediterranean Gull

Least Concern

Lesser Crested Tern

About These Birds

Mediterranean Gull

Mediterranean Gull, 36–38 cm, has expanded dramatically since the 1970s, breeding across Europe from the Black Sea to Britain. Pure white body, jet-black hood in breeding plumage — the only gull with entirely white wingtips. Piscivore and invertivore; nests in colonies, often with Black-headed Gulls.

Lesser Crested Tern

Lesser Crested Tern, 35–37 cm, breeds colonially on islands across the Indian Ocean and western Pacific, from Red Sea to Australia. Orange bill, black crest, grey mantle. Coastal piscivore; plunge-dives in tropical waters. Gregarious; often nests with Greater Crested Terns.

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