Mediterranean Gull vs White-fronted Tern

Larus melanocephalus compared with Sterna striata

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Mediterranean Gull White-fronted Tern
Scientific Name Larus melanocephalus Sterna striata
Order Charadriiformes Charadriiformes
Family Laridae Laridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length
Wingspan 60.5 cm (23.8 in) 54.8 cm (21.6 in)
Weight 282.5 g (9.96 oz) 131.5 g (4.64 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 1-5 1-2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Mediterranean Gull only

White-fronted Tern only

None

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mediterranean Gull

Near Threatened

White-fronted Tern

About These Birds

Mediterranean Gull

Mediterranean Gull, 36–38 cm, has expanded dramatically since the 1970s, breeding across Europe from the Black Sea to Britain. Pure white body, jet-black hood in breeding plumage — the only gull with entirely white wingtips. Piscivore and invertivore; nests in colonies, often with Black-headed Gulls.

White-fronted Tern

White-fronted Tern, 35–43 cm, is New Zealand's most common tern, breeding on coastal and riverine sites throughout the islands. White forehead contrasts with black cap; orange-red bill. Piscivore; hovers and plunge-dives in coastal waters and off river mouths. Winters on Australian coasts.

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