Mediterranean Gull vs Black-bellied Tern

Larus melanocephalus compared with Sterna acuticauda

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Mediterranean Gull Black-bellied Tern
Scientific Name Larus melanocephalus Sterna acuticauda
Order Charadriiformes Charadriiformes
Family Laridae Laridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Endangered
Length
Wingspan 60.5 cm (23.8 in) 44.8 cm (17.6 in)
Weight 282.5 g (9.96 oz) 159.5 g (5.63 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 1-5 2-3
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Mediterranean Gull only

Black-bellied Tern only

None

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mediterranean Gull

Endangered

Black-bellied Tern

About These Birds

Mediterranean Gull

Mediterranean Gull, 36–38 cm, has expanded dramatically since the 1970s, breeding across Europe from the Black Sea to Britain. Pure white body, jet-black hood in breeding plumage — the only gull with entirely white wingtips. Piscivore and invertivore; nests in colonies, often with Black-headed Gulls.

Black-bellied Tern

Black-bellied Tern, 32–34 cm, is an Endangered freshwater tern of the Indian subcontinent, breeding on large river sandbars from Pakistan to Myanmar. Black belly contrasts with grey upperparts in breeding plumage; orange bill. Plunge-dives for small fish. Severely threatened by river modification.

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