Mediterranean Gull vs Black-legged Kittiwake

Larus melanocephalus compared with Rissa tridactyla

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Mediterranean Gull Black-legged Kittiwake
Scientific Name Larus melanocephalus Rissa tridactyla
Order Charadriiformes Charadriiformes
Family Laridae Laridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Vulnerable
Length
Wingspan 60.5 cm (23.8 in) 60.2 cm (23.7 in)
Weight 282.5 g (9.96 oz) 439.3333333333333 g (15.50 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 1-5 1-3
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Mediterranean Gull only

Black-legged Kittiwake only

None

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mediterranean Gull

Vulnerable

Black-legged Kittiwake

About These Birds

Mediterranean Gull

Mediterranean Gull, 36–38 cm, has expanded dramatically since the 1970s, breeding across Europe from the Black Sea to Britain. Pure white body, jet-black hood in breeding plumage — the only gull with entirely white wingtips. Piscivore and invertivore; nests in colonies, often with Black-headed Gulls.

Black-legged Kittiwake

Black-legged Kittiwake, 38–40 cm, wingspan 91–105 cm, is the most abundant gull globally, with millions breeding on cliff ledges across the North Atlantic and Pacific. White body, grey mantle, solid black wing tips, yellow bill, black legs. Pelagic piscivore outside breeding. Vulnerable; declining.

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