Mediterranean Gull vs Ivory Gull

Larus melanocephalus compared with Pagophila eburnea

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Mediterranean Gull Ivory Gull
Scientific Name Larus melanocephalus Pagophila eburnea
Order Charadriiformes Charadriiformes
Family Laridae Laridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length
Wingspan 60.5 cm (23.8 in) 66.7 cm (26.3 in)
Weight 282.5 g (9.96 oz) 578.3333333333334 g (20.40 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 1-5 2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Mediterranean Gull only

Ivory Gull only

None

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mediterranean Gull

Near Threatened

Ivory Gull

About These Birds

Mediterranean Gull

Mediterranean Gull, 36–38 cm, has expanded dramatically since the 1970s, breeding across Europe from the Black Sea to Britain. Pure white body, jet-black hood in breeding plumage — the only gull with entirely white wingtips. Piscivore and invertivore; nests in colonies, often with Black-headed Gulls.

Ivory Gull

Ivory Gull, 40–43 cm, is entirely white with black legs, breeding only on High Arctic ice caps and cliffs in Canada, Greenland, Svalbard, and Russia. Winters at sea ice edges in the High Arctic. Scavenges on marine mammal carcasses and sea ice invertebrates. Near Threatened; climate-sensitive.

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