Mediterranean Gull vs Western Gull

Larus melanocephalus compared with Larus occidentalis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Mediterranean Gull Western Gull
Scientific Name Larus melanocephalus Larus occidentalis
Order Charadriiformes Charadriiformes
Family Laridae Laridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 60.5 cm (23.8 in) 79.5 cm (31.3 in)
Weight 282.5 g (9.96 oz) 957.5 g (33.77 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 1-5 1-5
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Mediterranean Gull only

Western Gull only

None

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Mediterranean Gull

Least Concern

Western Gull

About These Birds

Mediterranean Gull

Mediterranean Gull, 36–38 cm, has expanded dramatically since the 1970s, breeding across Europe from the Black Sea to Britain. Pure white body, jet-black hood in breeding plumage — the only gull with entirely white wingtips. Piscivore and invertivore; nests in colonies, often with Black-headed Gulls.

Western Gull

Western Gull, 55–68 cm, is the dominant large gull on the US Pacific coast from Washington to Baja California. Dark-mantled with pink legs, yellow bill with red spot. Omnivore; breeds on offshore islands, scavenges at harbours and landfills. Non-migratory; resident along its breeding coast.

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