Hartlaub's Gull vs Mediterranean Gull

Larus hartlaubii compared with Larus melanocephalus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Hartlaub's Gull Mediterranean Gull
Scientific Name Larus hartlaubii Larus melanocephalus
Order Charadriiformes Charadriiformes
Family Laridae Laridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 54.0 cm (21.3 in) 60.5 cm (23.8 in)
Weight 287.5 g (10.14 oz) 282.5 g (9.96 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 1-5 1-5
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Hartlaub's Gull only

None

Mediterranean Gull only

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Hartlaub's Gull

Least Concern

Mediterranean Gull

About These Birds

Hartlaub's Gull

Hartlaub's Gull, 38–40 cm, is endemic to the Benguela Current coast of Namibia and South Africa. White with grey mantle, dark red bill. Resident; forages on beaches, at harbours, and over cold upwelling waters for fish offal and marine invertebrates. Population stable but range restricted.

Mediterranean Gull

Mediterranean Gull, 36–38 cm, has expanded dramatically since the 1970s, breeding across Europe from the Black Sea to Britain. Pure white body, jet-black hood in breeding plumage — the only gull with entirely white wingtips. Piscivore and invertivore; nests in colonies, often with Black-headed Gulls.

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