Brown-headed Gull vs Mediterranean Gull

Larus brunnicephalus compared with Larus melanocephalus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Brown-headed Gull Mediterranean Gull
Scientific Name Larus brunnicephalus Larus melanocephalus
Order Charadriiformes Charadriiformes
Family Laridae Laridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 66.8 cm (26.3 in) 60.5 cm (23.8 in)
Weight 584.0 g (20.60 oz) 282.5 g (9.96 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 1-4 1-5
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Brown-headed Gull only

None

Mediterranean Gull only

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Brown-headed Gull

Least Concern

Mediterranean Gull

About These Birds

Brown-headed Gull

Brown-headed Gull, 41–46 cm, breeds at high-altitude Tibetan lakes and Central Asian wetlands, wintering on coasts from India to Southeast Asia. Brown hood in breeding plumage; white wing mirrors. Piscivore and invertivore; follows fishing activity in coastal bays.

Mediterranean Gull

Mediterranean Gull, 36–38 cm, has expanded dramatically since the 1970s, breeding across Europe from the Black Sea to Britain. Pure white body, jet-black hood in breeding plumage — the only gull with entirely white wingtips. Piscivore and invertivore; nests in colonies, often with Black-headed Gulls.

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