Green-breasted Mountain-gem vs Allen's Hummingbird

Lampornis sybillae compared with Selasphorus sasin

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Green-breasted Mountain-gem Allen's Hummingbird
Scientific Name Lampornis sybillae Selasphorus sasin
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 12.8 cm (5.0 in) 8.1 cm (3.2 in)
Weight 5.975 g (0.21 oz) 3.1500000000000004 g (0.11 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Nicaraguan montane forest; visits Ericaceae and Heliconia blooms. Supplements with small arthropods. Feeds on nectar from coastal sage scrub and forest flowers in California. Supplements diet with …
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Green-breasted Mountain-gem only

None

Allen's Hummingbird only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Green-breasted Mountain-gem

Song

Soft, high squeak followed by buzzy trill; brief introductory note launching into rough cascade of chips.

Allen's Hummingbird

Song

Deep, resonant churring trill; prolonged low buzzing sound carrying well across broad coastal mangroves.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Green-breasted Mountain-gem

Found in cloud forest of Nicaragua and Honduras in highland forest. 1,000–2,400 m elevation.

Allen's Hummingbird

Breeds along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Partial migrant; some Channel Islands populations resident year-round.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Green-breasted Mountain-gem

Least Concern

Allen's Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Green-breasted Mountain-gem

Plumage

Selasphorus Hummingbird: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic bronze-green above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Allen's Hummingbird

Plumage

Fiery-throated Hummingbird (alt): males with brilliant multicolored gorget; metallic green above; females duller; pale buff below

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About These Birds

Green-breasted Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (10-11 cm) endemic to the highlands of Honduras and Nicaragua at 1,500-2,400 m. Males have a green breast. Nectarivore of cloud forest. A rare Central American endemic restricted to the nuclear highlands. Classified as Vulnerable.

Allen's Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) breeding along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Males have an orange-red throat and rufous flanks. Closely related to Rufous Hummingbird. Partial migrant; some populations resident on Channel Islands. Named after Thomas Allen.

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