Grey-tailed Mountain-gem vs Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Lampornis cinereicauda compared with Nesophlox lyrura

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Grey-tailed Mountain-gem Lyre-tailed Hummingbird
Scientific Name Lampornis cinereicauda Nesophlox lyrura
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 12.4 cm (4.9 in) 8.0 cm (3.1 in)
Weight 5.425 g (0.19 oz) 2.425 g (0.09 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Costa Rican and Panamanian cloud forest; forages at Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans small … Nectarivore probing tubular flowers in humid forest. Supplements nectar diet with small insects and spiders …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Grey-tailed Mountain-gem only

None

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Grey-tailed Mountain-gem

Song

Sharp, crackling chatter with percussive quality; rapid dry notes delivered forcefully near active territory boundary.

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Song

Sharp, emphatic chip note with metallic quality; single clean staccato sound repeated at measured intervals.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Grey-tailed Mountain-gem

Found in highland forest of Costa Rica, primarily the Pacific slope Talamanca range. 1,200–2,400 m.

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Endemic to Jamaica. Resident in forests and gardens across the island from lowlands to highlands.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Grey-tailed Mountain-gem

Least Concern

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Grey-tailed Mountain-gem

Plumage

Rufous-breasted Sabrewing: males glittering blue-violet gorget; metallic green; rufous breast patch; females green above; spotted

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Plumage

Mexican Woodnymph: males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; white flanks; females green above; spotted white below

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About These Birds

Grey-tailed Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (10-11 cm) endemic to the Talamanca highlands of Costa Rica and western Panama at 1,400-2,500 m. Males have green plumage with a grey tail. Nectarivore of cloud forest. Closely related to Purple-throated Mountain-gem.

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) endemic to Jamaica. Males have a deeply forked, lyre-shaped tail. Green plumage. Nectarivore of forest and garden flowers. Recently split from Bahama Woodstar. A Jamaican near-endemic.

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