Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem vs Band-tailed Barbthroat

Lampornis amethystinus compared with Threnetes ruckeri

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem Band-tailed Barbthroat
Scientific Name Lampornis amethystinus Threnetes ruckeri
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 13.1 cm (5.2 in) 11.3 cm (4.4 in)
Weight 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz) 6.0 g (0.21 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods. Nectarivore specialising in long curved tubular flowers; also hawks small flies and midges near forest …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

None

Band-tailed Barbthroat only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Band-tailed Barbthroat

Song

Crisp, emphatic single chip repeated at intervals; clear staccato note with sharp attack and brief resonant tail.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Band-tailed Barbthroat

Found from southern Mexico through Central America to western Colombia and northwestern Venezuela. Resident in lowland forest and shaded streams.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Least Concern

Band-tailed Barbthroat

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How to Tell Them Apart

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Plumage

Bumblebee Hummingbird: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

Band-tailed Barbthroat

Plumage

Bronze-green upperparts; pale buff underparts with dark throat; broad black-and-white banded tail with rufous base; blackish chin and throat with pale malar stripe; Central American species with boldly banded tail …

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About These Birds

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

Band-tailed Barbthroat

A medium-sized hummingbird (10-12 cm) with a decurved bill, found in humid lowland forests from Guatemala to northwestern Colombia. Green plumage with a pale breast band. Named for the barb-like feathers on its throat. Nectarivore of forest undergrowth, visiting Heliconia flowers.

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