Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem vs Green-bearded Helmetcrest

Lampornis amethystinus compared with Oxypogon guerinii

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem Green-bearded Helmetcrest
Scientific Name Lampornis amethystinus Oxypogon guerinii
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 13.1 cm (5.2 in) 14.1 cm (5.6 in)
Weight 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz) 5.175000000000001 g (0.18 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods. Nectarivore of Colombian páramo; forages at frailejón (Espeletia) and cushion plants. Catches small insects near …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

Green-bearded Helmetcrest only

Song & Call Comparison

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Green-bearded Helmetcrest

Song

Sharp, high-pitched squeak with penetrating quality; sudden emphatic note given repeatedly near active feeding territory.

Geographic Range & Migration

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Green-bearded Helmetcrest

Endemic to the eastern Andes of Colombia in high páramo at 3,200–4,800 m elevation. Locally common.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Least Concern

Green-bearded Helmetcrest

About These Birds

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

Green-bearded Helmetcrest

A small hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the eastern Andes of Colombia at 3,500-4,500 m. Males have a green beard and erect crest. Nectarivore of páramo and treeline habitats, visiting Espeletia and Ericaceae. A Colombian endemic of high-altitude páramo.

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