Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem vs Blue-bearded Helmetcrest

Lampornis amethystinus compared with Oxypogon cyanolaemus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem Blue-bearded Helmetcrest
Scientific Name Lampornis amethystinus Oxypogon cyanolaemus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Endangered
Length — —
Wingspan 13.1 cm (5.2 in) 14.0 cm (5.5 in)
Weight 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz) 4.8 g (0.17 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods. Nectarivore of Venezuelan páramo; forages at Espeletia and Ericaceae blooms in cold conditions. Catches small …
Clutch Size 2 --
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

Blue-bearded Helmetcrest only

Song & Call Comparison

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Blue-bearded Helmetcrest

Song

Rapid, mechanical clicking in even rhythm; dry staccato notes forming continuous even sequence typical of swift.

Geographic Range & Migration

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Blue-bearded Helmetcrest

Endemic to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia, in high páramo at 3,000–4,600 m. Critically endangered.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Endangered

Blue-bearded Helmetcrest

About These Birds

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

Blue-bearded Helmetcrest

A small hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia, at 3,500-4,700 m. Males have a blue beard and erect crest. Critically Endangered due to extremely restricted páramo habitat on an isolated mountain range.

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