Keel-billed Toucan vs Superb Fairywren

Ramphastos sulfuratus compared with Malurus cyaneus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Keel-billed Toucan Superb Fairywren
Scientific Name Ramphastos sulfuratus Malurus cyaneus
Order Piciformes Passeriformes
Family Ramphastidae Maluridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 50.0 cm (19.7 in) 14.0 cm (5.5 in)
Wingspan 56.0 cm (22.0 in) 16.0 cm (6.3 in)
Weight 400.0 g (14.11 oz) 10.0 g (0.35 oz)
Diet Primarily fruit, supplemented with insects, lizards, eggs, and nestlings. Uses its long bill to reach … Primarily insects and other small invertebrates gleaned from low vegetation. Also takes seeds and small …
Clutch Size 1-4 2-4
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Keel-billed Toucan 50.0 cm
Superb Fairywren 14.0 cm
Wingspan
Keel-billed Toucan 56.0 cm
Superb Fairywren 16.0 cm
Weight
Keel-billed Toucan 400.0 g
Superb Fairywren 10.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Keel-billed Toucan only

Superb Fairywren only

Keel-billed Toucan

Tropical and subtropical lowland rainforests and forest edges from sea level to about 1,900 meters.

Superb Fairywren

Dense undergrowth in eucalyptus woodland, gardens, parks, and heath throughout southeastern Australia.

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Song & Call Comparison

Keel-billed Toucan

Song

Produces a repeated frog-like croaking 'prrrek-prrrek' or 'terrio-terrio'. Not melodic; the call resembles a mechanical rattle or frog. Also gives bill-clattering.

Superb Fairywren

Song

An extremely complex, melodic song: a long series of trills and warbles delivered rapidly. Males sing throughout the day. Alarm is a sharp 'tseet'. Among Australia's finest singers.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Keel-billed Toucan

Southern Mexico through Central America to northern Colombia and northwestern Venezuela.

Superb Fairywren

Southeastern Australia from Queensland through New South Wales, Victoria, to South Australia and Tasmania.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Keel-billed Toucan

Least Concern

Superb Fairywren

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How to Tell Them Apart

Keel-billed Toucan

Plumage

Black body with a bright yellow throat and chest. Red undertail coverts. The enormous bill is green with orange sides, a blue patch, and a red tip.

Bill

Enormous, lightweight, multicolored bill up to 15 cm long — green, orange, blue, and red

Superb Fairywren

Plumage

Breeding males have a brilliant violet-blue crown, ear coverts, and mantle with a black throat band. Non-breeding males and females are plain brown with a blue tail.

Bill

Fine, pointed, dark bill

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About These Birds

Keel-billed Toucan

The keel-billed toucan is the national bird of Belize and one of the most recognizable birds in the Neotropics. Its oversized bill, which can be a third of its body length, is actually very light due to its hollow honeycomb structure. Toucans roost communally, with up to six adults squeezing into a single tree cavity.

Superb Fairywren

The superb fairywren is one of Australia's most beloved and recognizable birds, with breeding males dressed in spectacular violet-blue plumage. These tiny birds live in cooperative family groups where helpers assist the breeding pair in raising young. Males pluck and present yellow flower petals to females as part of courtship.

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Related Comparisons

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