Keel-billed Toucan vs Toco Toucan

Ramphastos sulfuratus compared with Ramphastos toco

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Keel-billed Toucan Toco Toucan
Scientific Name Ramphastos sulfuratus Ramphastos toco
Order Piciformes Piciformes
Family Ramphastidae Ramphastidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 50.0 cm (19.7 in)
Wingspan 56.0 cm (22.0 in) 48.4 cm (19.1 in)
Weight 400.0 g (14.11 oz) 665.8333333333334 g (23.49 oz)
Diet Primarily fruit, supplemented with insects, lizards, eggs, and nestlings. Uses its long bill to reach … --
Clutch Size 1-4 2-4
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Keel-billed Toucan 50.0 cm
Toco Toucan
Wingspan
Keel-billed Toucan 56.0 cm
Toco Toucan 48.4 cm
Weight
Keel-billed Toucan 400.0 g
Toco Toucan 665.8333333333334 g

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Keel-billed Toucan only

Toco Toucan only

None

Keel-billed Toucan

Tropical and subtropical lowland rainforests and forest edges from sea level to about 1,900 meters.

Song & Call Comparison

Keel-billed Toucan

Song

Produces a repeated frog-like croaking 'prrrek-prrrek' or 'terrio-terrio'. Not melodic; the call resembles a mechanical rattle or frog. Also gives bill-clattering.

Toco Toucan

Geographic Range & Migration

Keel-billed Toucan

Southern Mexico through Central America to northern Colombia and northwestern Venezuela.

Toco Toucan

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Keel-billed Toucan

Least Concern

Toco Toucan

How to Tell Them Apart

Keel-billed Toucan

Plumage

Black body with a bright yellow throat and chest. Red undertail coverts. The enormous bill is green with orange sides, a blue patch, and a red tip.

Bill

Enormous, lightweight, multicolored bill up to 15 cm long — green, orange, blue, and red

Toco Toucan

About These Birds

Keel-billed Toucan

The keel-billed toucan is the national bird of Belize and one of the most recognizable birds in the Neotropics. Its oversized bill, which can be a third of its body length, is actually very light due to its hollow honeycomb structure. Toucans roost communally, with up to six adults squeezing into a single tree cavity.

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