Keel-billed Toucan vs Black-necked Araçari

Ramphastos sulfuratus compared with Pteroglossus aracari

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Keel-billed Toucan Black-necked Araçari
Scientific Name Ramphastos sulfuratus Pteroglossus aracari
Order Piciformes Piciformes
Family Ramphastidae Ramphastidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 50.0 cm (19.7 in)
Wingspan 56.0 cm (22.0 in) 28.6 cm (11.3 in)
Weight 400.0 g (14.11 oz) 247.16666666666666 g (8.72 oz)
Diet Primarily fruit, supplemented with insects, lizards, eggs, and nestlings. Uses its long bill to reach … --
Clutch Size 1-4 2-4
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Keel-billed Toucan 50.0 cm
Black-necked Araçari
Wingspan
Keel-billed Toucan 56.0 cm
Black-necked Araçari 28.6 cm
Weight
Keel-billed Toucan 400.0 g
Black-necked Araçari 247.16666666666666 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Keel-billed Toucan only

Black-necked Araçari only

None

Keel-billed Toucan

Tropical and subtropical lowland rainforests and forest edges from sea level to about 1,900 meters.

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Song & Call Comparison

Keel-billed Toucan

Song

Produces a repeated frog-like croaking 'prrrek-prrrek' or 'terrio-terrio'. Not melodic; the call resembles a mechanical rattle or frog. Also gives bill-clattering.

Black-necked Araçari

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Geographic Range & Migration

Keel-billed Toucan

Southern Mexico through Central America to northern Colombia and northwestern Venezuela.

Black-necked Araçari

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Keel-billed Toucan

Least Concern

Black-necked Araçari

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How to Tell Them Apart

Keel-billed Toucan

Plumage

Black body with a bright yellow throat and chest. Red undertail coverts. The enormous bill is green with orange sides, a blue patch, and a red tip.

Bill

Enormous, lightweight, multicolored bill up to 15 cm long — green, orange, blue, and red

Black-necked Araçari

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About These Birds

Keel-billed Toucan

The keel-billed toucan is the national bird of Belize and one of the most recognizable birds in the Neotropics. Its oversized bill, which can be a third of its body length, is actually very light due to its hollow honeycomb structure. Toucans roost communally, with up to six adults squeezing into a single tree cavity.

Black-necked Araçari

The Black-necked Araçari is a medium-sized toucan with a dark black-and-chestnut plumage, a distinctive dark neck band, and a striped yellow-red bill. It inhabits humid lowland forests of the Guiana Shield and northern Amazonia, including Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, and northern Brazil. It feeds primarily on fruits and berries in the forest canopy, supplemented by insects and small vertebrates.

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Related Comparisons

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