Dwarf Bittern vs Forest Bittern

Ixobrychus sturmii compared with Zonerodius heliosylus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Dwarf Bittern Forest Bittern
Scientific Name Ixobrychus sturmii Zonerodius heliosylus
Order Pelecaniformes Pelecaniformes
Family Ardeidae Ardeidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length
Wingspan 31.2 cm (12.3 in) 60.6 cm (23.9 in)
Weight 140.66666666666666 g (4.96 oz) 802.0 g (28.29 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 3-4 --
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Dwarf Bittern only

Forest Bittern only

None

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Dwarf Bittern

Near Threatened

Forest Bittern

About These Birds

Dwarf Bittern

The Dwarf Bittern (Ixobrychus sturmii) is a small heron of the family Ardeidae endemic to sub-Saharan Africa. It is the smallest heron found regularly in Africa, measuring approximately 25–30 cm in total length — smaller even than the Least Bittern of the Americas. Adults are dark slate-gray above, including the crown, neck sides, and upperparts, while the underparts are pale buff to whitish with dark brown streaking along the center. The wings show a rufous wing patch visible in flight. …

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