Indian Peafowl vs Mrs Hume's Pheasant

Pavo cristatus compared with Syrmaticus humiae

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Indian Peafowl Mrs Hume's Pheasant
Scientific Name Pavo cristatus Syrmaticus humiae
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Vulnerable
Length 195.0 cm (76.8 in)
Wingspan 160.0 cm (63.0 in) 42.5 cm (16.7 in)
Weight 5000.0 g (176.37 oz) 888.75 g (31.35 oz)
Diet Omnivorous — seeds, berries, insects, small vertebrates, and cultivated crops. Forages on the ground in … Omnivorous; feeds on seeds, berries, plant material, and invertebrates; scratches forest floor in SE Asian …
Clutch Size 3-8 3-12
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Indian Peafowl 195.0 cm
Mrs Hume's Pheasant
Wingspan
Indian Peafowl 160.0 cm
Mrs Hume's Pheasant 42.5 cm
Weight
Indian Peafowl 5000.0 g
Mrs Hume's Pheasant 888.75 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Indian Peafowl only

None

Mrs Hume's Pheasant only

Indian Peafowl

Open forests, farmland, and areas near water in the Indian subcontinent. Highly adaptable and common near human settlements.

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Song & Call Comparison

Indian Peafowl

Song

Loud, harsh, repetitive 'may-AWE' screaming call, audible over great distances. Display calls are a mewing 'aaaow'. Peacocks call persistently at dawn and before rain.

Mrs Hume's Pheasant

Song

Quiet 'koh-koh' crowing call; less vocal than other Syrmaticus pheasants. Myanmar and Yunnan mountain species; alarm is a sharp cackle. Wing-drumming display prominent at dawn during breeding.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Indian Peafowl

Indian subcontinent including India, Sri Lanka, and parts of Pakistan and Bangladesh. Feral populations worldwide.

Mrs Hume's Pheasant

Resident of montane forest and scrub in Myanmar, Yunnan (China), and northwestern Thailand, mainly between 1,000 and 2,500 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Indian Peafowl

Vulnerable

Mrs Hume's Pheasant

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How to Tell Them Apart

Indian Peafowl

Plumage

Males (peacocks) have iridescent blue-green plumage and an enormous train of elongated upper tail coverts with eye-spots. Females (peahens) are brown and cryptically patterned.

Bill

Short, stout, greyish-horn bill

Mrs Hume's Pheasant

Plumage

Male dark metallic blue with white wing patches; chestnut mantle; long silvery-grey tail boldly barred dark; blue facial skin and wattle. Female brown with buff streaks, white-tipped tail feathers, blue …

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About These Birds

Indian Peafowl

The Indian peafowl is the national bird of India and one of the most spectacular birds in the world. The peacock's enormous train, which can span over two meters, is used in elaborate courtship displays where the feathers are fanned and vibrated. Despite their size, peafowl can fly short distances and roost in tall trees.

Mrs Hume's Pheasant

A slender Phasianidae pheasant (~889 g) of oak and pine forests in northeastern India, Myanmar, and southwestern China. Males feature blue-grey plumage with a long boldly barred tail. Diet includes seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Vulnerable owing to widespread deforestation and illegal trapping.

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