Indian Peafowl vs Germain's Peacock-Pheasant

Pavo cristatus compared with Polyplectron germaini

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Indian Peafowl Germain's Peacock-Pheasant
Scientific Name Pavo cristatus Polyplectron germaini
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Vulnerable
Length 195.0 cm (76.8 in)
Wingspan 160.0 cm (63.0 in) 38.1 cm (15.0 in)
Weight 5000.0 g (176.37 oz) 453.5 g (16.00 oz)
Diet Omnivorous — seeds, berries, insects, small vertebrates, and cultivated crops. Forages on the ground in … Forages in Vietnamese and Cambodian forest for seeds, fruits, invertebrates, and small animals.
Clutch Size 3-8 1-2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Indian Peafowl 195.0 cm
Germain's Peacock-Pheasant
Wingspan
Indian Peafowl 160.0 cm
Germain's Peacock-Pheasant 38.1 cm
Weight
Indian Peafowl 5000.0 g
Germain's Peacock-Pheasant 453.5 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Indian Peafowl only

None

Germain's Peacock-Pheasant only

None

Indian Peafowl

Open forests, farmland, and areas near water in the Indian subcontinent. Highly adaptable and common near human settlements.

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Song & Call Comparison

Indian Peafowl

Song

Loud, harsh, repetitive 'may-AWE' screaming call, audible over great distances. Display calls are a mewing 'aaaow'. Peacocks call persistently at dawn and before rain.

Germain's Peacock-Pheasant

Song

High, thin 'kweee' whistle repeated during male display; Vietnam endemic with slightly mournful quality. Alarm is a sharp 'kak'. Contact calls between pairs are low soft clucks on forest floor.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Indian Peafowl

Indian subcontinent including India, Sri Lanka, and parts of Pakistan and Bangladesh. Feral populations worldwide.

Germain's Peacock-Pheasant

Endemic to southern Vietnam and extreme southern Cambodia; resident of lowland and hill evergreen forest.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Indian Peafowl

Vulnerable

Germain's Peacock-Pheasant

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How to Tell Them Apart

Indian Peafowl

Plumage

Males (peacocks) have iridescent blue-green plumage and an enormous train of elongated upper tail coverts with eye-spots. Females (peahens) are brown and cryptically patterned.

Bill

Short, stout, greyish-horn bill

Germain's Peacock-Pheasant

Plumage

Male dark brown densely covered in iridescent green ocelli on wings and graduated tail; reddish orbital skin; buff-scaled face. Female similar but ocelli smaller and less iridescent; dark brown overall.

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About These Birds

Indian Peafowl

The Indian peafowl is the national bird of India and one of the most spectacular birds in the world. The peacock's enormous train, which can span over two meters, is used in elaborate courtship displays where the feathers are fanned and vibrated. Despite their size, peafowl can fly short distances and roost in tall trees.

Germain's Peacock-Pheasant

A medium-small Phasianidae pheasant (~454 g) of evergreen and semi-evergreen forests in southern Vietnam and adjacent Cambodia. Males are cryptically brown, patterned with violet-green ocelli. Shy and seldom observed; forages on the ground for seeds and invertebrates. Vulnerable from ongoing deforestation.

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