Indian Peafowl vs Green Peafowl

Pavo cristatus compared with Pavo muticus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Indian Peafowl Green Peafowl
Scientific Name Pavo cristatus Pavo muticus
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Endangered
Length 195.0 cm (76.8 in)
Wingspan 160.0 cm (63.0 in) 93.2 cm (36.7 in)
Weight 5000.0 g (176.37 oz) 2767.5 g (97.62 oz)
Diet Omnivorous — seeds, berries, insects, small vertebrates, and cultivated crops. Forages on the ground in … Highly omnivorous; eats seeds, grains, berries, invertebrates, small reptiles, and amphibians in SE Asian forest …
Clutch Size 3-8 3-6
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Indian Peafowl 195.0 cm
Green Peafowl
Wingspan
Indian Peafowl 160.0 cm
Green Peafowl 93.2 cm
Weight
Indian Peafowl 5000.0 g
Green Peafowl 2767.5 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Indian Peafowl only

None

Green Peafowl only

Indian Peafowl

Open forests, farmland, and areas near water in the Indian subcontinent. Highly adaptable and common near human settlements.

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Song & Call Comparison

Indian Peafowl

Song

Loud, harsh, repetitive 'may-AWE' screaming call, audible over great distances. Display calls are a mewing 'aaaow'. Peacocks call persistently at dawn and before rain.

Green Peafowl

Song

Loud, trumpeting 'aa-OW' cries; higher and more melodic than Indian Peafowl. SE Asian species with penetrating quality audible 2+ km. Alarm is rapid explosive yelping. Males call at dawn and …

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Geographic Range & Migration

Indian Peafowl

Indian subcontinent including India, Sri Lanka, and parts of Pakistan and Bangladesh. Feral populations worldwide.

Green Peafowl

Native to open forest and river valleys in mainland Southeast Asia from Myanmar to Vietnam, and Java; fragments in southern China; declining.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Indian Peafowl

Endangered

Green Peafowl

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How to Tell Them Apart

Indian Peafowl

Plumage

Males (peacocks) have iridescent blue-green plumage and an enormous train of elongated upper tail coverts with eye-spots. Females (peahens) are brown and cryptically patterned.

Bill

Short, stout, greyish-horn bill

Green Peafowl

Plumage

Dazzling metallic green with bronze and blue iridescence; elongated upper tail coverts with iridescent ocelli forming spectacular train; green-scaled neck and head with erect crest. Female similar but train shorter.

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About These Birds

Indian Peafowl

The Indian peafowl is the national bird of India and one of the most spectacular birds in the world. The peacock's enormous train, which can span over two meters, is used in elaborate courtship displays where the feathers are fanned and vibrated. Despite their size, peafowl can fly short distances and roost in tall trees.

Green Peafowl

A large, iridescent Phasianidae peafowl (~2.77 kg) of open tropical forests and riverside habitats in Southeast Asia. Males display an extraordinarily long, ocellated upper-tail covert train. More slender and greener than the Indian Peafowl. Diet includes fruits, seeds, insects, and small vertebrates. Endangered from hunting and habitat loss.

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