Indian Peafowl vs Wild Turkey

Pavo cristatus compared with Meleagris gallopavo

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Indian Peafowl Wild Turkey
Scientific Name Pavo cristatus Meleagris gallopavo
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 195.0 cm (76.8 in)
Wingspan 160.0 cm (63.0 in) 89.8 cm (35.4 in)
Weight 5000.0 g (176.37 oz) 6550.0 g (231.04 oz)
Diet Omnivorous — seeds, berries, insects, small vertebrates, and cultivated crops. Forages on the ground in … Omnivorous; eats acorns, seeds, berries, tubers, and invertebrates in North American forests and grasslands. Scratches …
Clutch Size 3-8 8-26
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Indian Peafowl 195.0 cm
Wild Turkey
Wingspan
Indian Peafowl 160.0 cm
Wild Turkey 89.8 cm
Weight
Indian Peafowl 5000.0 g
Wild Turkey 6550.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Indian Peafowl only

None

Wild Turkey only

Indian Peafowl

Open forests, farmland, and areas near water in the Indian subcontinent. Highly adaptable and common near human settlements.

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Song & Call Comparison

Indian Peafowl

Song

Loud, harsh, repetitive 'may-AWE' screaming call, audible over great distances. Display calls are a mewing 'aaaow'. Peacocks call persistently at dawn and before rain.

Wild Turkey

Song

Iconic loud gobbling 'gobble-gobble-gobble' by males; far-carrying and resonant. Cluck series used for contact; yelps, purrs, and putts for various social functions. Alarm is a sharp 'putt' note.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Indian Peafowl

Indian subcontinent including India, Sri Lanka, and parts of Pakistan and Bangladesh. Feral populations worldwide.

Wild Turkey

Native to eastern and central North America from southern Canada to northern Mexico. Found in mixed forest and open woodland. Widely reintroduced.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Indian Peafowl

Least Concern

Wild Turkey

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How to Tell Them Apart

Indian Peafowl

Plumage

Males (peacocks) have iridescent blue-green plumage and an enormous train of elongated upper tail coverts with eye-spots. Females (peahens) are brown and cryptically patterned.

Bill

Short, stout, greyish-horn bill

Wild Turkey

Plumage

Body dark bronze-iridescent with copper and greenish sheen; bare blue-and-red head skin; pendulous red wattles and blue caruncles; black breast beard; tail broadly barred rufous and black.

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About These Birds

Indian Peafowl

The Indian peafowl is the national bird of India and one of the most spectacular birds in the world. The peacock's enormous train, which can span over two meters, is used in elaborate courtship displays where the feathers are fanned and vibrated. Despite their size, peafowl can fly short distances and roost in tall trees.

Wild Turkey

North America's largest galliform (~6.6 kg), family Phasianidae, with iridescent bronze-green plumage and bare colorful head wattles. Native to eastern and central North America in forests, woodland edges, and agricultural areas. Omnivorous, feeding on mast, seeds, and invertebrates. The ancestor of domestic turkey. Least Concern; successfully reintroduced across much of its former North American range.

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