Indian Peafowl vs Caucasian Grouse

Pavo cristatus compared with Lyrurus mlokosiewiczi

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Indian Peafowl Caucasian Grouse
Scientific Name Pavo cristatus Lyrurus mlokosiewiczi
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length 195.0 cm (76.8 in)
Wingspan 160.0 cm (63.0 in) 39.6 cm (15.6 in)
Weight 5000.0 g (176.37 oz) 839.25 g (29.60 oz)
Diet Omnivorous — seeds, berries, insects, small vertebrates, and cultivated crops. Forages on the ground in … Eats buds, young shoots, and seeds of alpine plants; supplements diet with berries and insects …
Clutch Size 3-8 2-13
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Indian Peafowl 195.0 cm
Caucasian Grouse
Wingspan
Indian Peafowl 160.0 cm
Caucasian Grouse 39.6 cm
Weight
Indian Peafowl 5000.0 g
Caucasian Grouse 839.25 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Indian Peafowl only

None

Caucasian Grouse only

Indian Peafowl

Open forests, farmland, and areas near water in the Indian subcontinent. Highly adaptable and common near human settlements.

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Song & Call Comparison

Indian Peafowl

Song

Loud, harsh, repetitive 'may-AWE' screaming call, audible over great distances. Display calls are a mewing 'aaaow'. Peacocks call persistently at dawn and before rain.

Caucasian Grouse

Song

Males produce melodic, slightly gurgling 'woo-woo-woo' bubbling calls on alpine lek; softer than Black Grouse. Alarm is a harsh cackle. Caucasus endemic with less elaborate display than Black Grouse.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Indian Peafowl

Indian subcontinent including India, Sri Lanka, and parts of Pakistan and Bangladesh. Feral populations worldwide.

Caucasian Grouse

Endemic to alpine meadows and rocky slopes in the Caucasus Mountains, at 1,700 m to treeline; found in Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Russia.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Indian Peafowl

Near Threatened

Caucasian Grouse

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How to Tell Them Apart

Indian Peafowl

Plumage

Males (peacocks) have iridescent blue-green plumage and an enormous train of elongated upper tail coverts with eye-spots. Females (peahens) are brown and cryptically patterned.

Bill

Short, stout, greyish-horn bill

Caucasian Grouse

Plumage

Male uniform velvety blue-black lacking white wing bar, with downcurved outer tail feathers forming lyre shape; small red wattle. Female finely barred buff-brown; lacks rufous tones of Black Grouse female.

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About These Birds

Indian Peafowl

The Indian peafowl is the national bird of India and one of the most spectacular birds in the world. The peacock's enormous train, which can span over two meters, is used in elaborate courtship displays where the feathers are fanned and vibrated. Despite their size, peafowl can fly short distances and roost in tall trees.

Caucasian Grouse

A medium-sized Phasianidae grouse (~839 g) endemic to subalpine meadows and shrublands of the Caucasus Mountains. Males are wholly blue-black; females are barred brown. Feeds on alpine plants, berries, and insects. Near Threatened owing to hunting and habitat degradation at elevation.

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