Indian Peafowl vs Red Grouse

Pavo cristatus compared with Lagopus scotica

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Indian Peafowl Red Grouse
Scientific Name Pavo cristatus Lagopus scotica
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Not Evaluated
Length 195.0 cm (76.8 in)
Wingspan 160.0 cm (63.0 in)
Weight 5000.0 g (176.37 oz) 583.125 g (20.57 oz)
Diet Omnivorous — seeds, berries, insects, small vertebrates, and cultivated crops. Forages on the ground in … Highly dependent on heather shoots and flowers year-round; also eats berries, seeds, and insects in …
Clutch Size 3-8 6-9
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Indian Peafowl 195.0 cm
Red Grouse
Wingspan
Indian Peafowl 160.0 cm
Red Grouse
Weight
Indian Peafowl 5000.0 g
Red Grouse 583.125 g

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Indian Peafowl only

Red Grouse only

Indian Peafowl

Open forests, farmland, and areas near water in the Indian subcontinent. Highly adaptable and common near human settlements.

Song & Call Comparison

Indian Peafowl

Song

Loud, harsh, repetitive 'may-AWE' screaming call, audible over great distances. Display calls are a mewing 'aaaow'. Peacocks call persistently at dawn and before rain.

Red Grouse

Song

Distinctive 'go-back, go-back' cackle; male territorial call loud and raspy on Scottish heather moor. Alarm is explosive 'kek-kek'. Male gives hoarse crowing display calls.

Geographic Range & Migration

Indian Peafowl

Indian subcontinent including India, Sri Lanka, and parts of Pakistan and Bangladesh. Feral populations worldwide.

Red Grouse

Endemic to heather moorlands of Scotland, northern England, and Ireland. Resident year-round. Often treated as a subspecies of Willow Grouse.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Indian Peafowl

Not Evaluated

Red Grouse

How to Tell Them Apart

Indian Peafowl

Plumage

Males (peacocks) have iridescent blue-green plumage and an enormous train of elongated upper tail coverts with eye-spots. Females (peahens) are brown and cryptically patterned.

Bill

Short, stout, greyish-horn bill

Red Grouse

Plumage

Does not turn white in winter; male is rich chestnut-brown with red eye-comb; finely barred darker on back; belly dark brown; legs feathered white. Female paler and more finely barred …

About These Birds

Indian Peafowl

The Indian peafowl is the national bird of India and one of the most spectacular birds in the world. The peacock's enormous train, which can span over two meters, is used in elaborate courtship displays where the feathers are fanned and vibrated. Despite their size, peafowl can fly short distances and roost in tall trees.

Red Grouse

A medium-sized grouse (~585 g) of family Phasianidae, endemic to the British Isles with rich chestnut-red plumage and red eyebrows. Inhabits open heather moorlands across Scotland, northern England, Wales, and Ireland. Feeds almost exclusively on heather shoots and berries. Not Evaluated as a distinct species by IUCN (often treated as subspecies of Willow Grouse); an iconic game bird of British uplands.

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