Indian Peafowl vs Japanese White-eye

Pavo cristatus compared with Zosterops japonicus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Indian Peafowl Japanese White-eye
Scientific Name Pavo cristatus Zosterops japonicus
Order Galliformes Passeriformes
Family Phasianidae Zosteropidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 195.0 cm (76.8 in) 11.5 cm (4.5 in)
Wingspan 160.0 cm (63.0 in) 17.0 cm (6.7 in)
Weight 5000.0 g (176.37 oz) 11.0 g (0.39 oz)
Diet Omnivorous — seeds, berries, insects, small vertebrates, and cultivated crops. Forages on the ground in … Insects, nectar, and fruit. Active gleaner that flits through foliage and visits flowers. Important pollinator …
Clutch Size 3-8 2-6
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Indian Peafowl 195.0 cm
Japanese White-eye 11.5 cm
Wingspan
Indian Peafowl 160.0 cm
Japanese White-eye 17.0 cm
Weight
Indian Peafowl 5000.0 g
Japanese White-eye 11.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Indian Peafowl only

None

Japanese White-eye only

None

Indian Peafowl

Open forests, farmland, and areas near water in the Indian subcontinent. Highly adaptable and common near human settlements.

Japanese White-eye

Broadleaf evergreen forests, gardens, parks, and suburban areas. Highly adaptable and common in East Asian gardens.

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Song & Call Comparison

Indian Peafowl

Song

Loud, harsh, repetitive 'may-AWE' screaming call, audible over great distances. Display calls are a mewing 'aaaow'. Peacocks call persistently at dawn and before rain.

Japanese White-eye

Song

Sweet, high-pitched 'tsee-tsee-tsee' whistle and soft melodic warbling. Flocks produce a continuous tinkling chorus. Alarm is a sharper 'tset'. Song is gentle and rhythmic.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Indian Peafowl

Indian subcontinent including India, Sri Lanka, and parts of Pakistan and Bangladesh. Feral populations worldwide.

Japanese White-eye

East Asia including Japan, China, Korea, Taiwan, Vietnam, and the Philippines. Introduced to Hawaii and other Pacific islands.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Indian Peafowl

Least Concern

Japanese White-eye

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How to Tell Them Apart

Indian Peafowl

Plumage

Males (peacocks) have iridescent blue-green plumage and an enormous train of elongated upper tail coverts with eye-spots. Females (peahens) are brown and cryptically patterned.

Bill

Short, stout, greyish-horn bill

Japanese White-eye

Plumage

Olive-green upperparts with a bright white eye-ring. Yellow throat and undertail coverts. Greyish-white belly.

Bill

Thin, pointed, slightly decurved dark bill

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About These Birds

Indian Peafowl

The Indian peafowl is the national bird of India and one of the most spectacular birds in the world. The peacock's enormous train, which can span over two meters, is used in elaborate courtship displays where the feathers are fanned and vibrated. Despite their size, peafowl can fly short distances and roost in tall trees.

Japanese White-eye

The Japanese white-eye is a familiar garden bird across East Asia, beloved in Japan where it is called mejiro. These sociable birds form flocks outside the breeding season and are important pollinators of plum and cherry blossoms. Unfortunately, introduced populations in Hawaii have become invasive, competing with native honeycreepers.

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