Guam Rail vs Marquesan Swamphen

Hypotaenidia owstoni compared with Porphyrio paepae

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Guam Rail Marquesan Swamphen
Scientific Name Hypotaenidia owstoni Porphyrio paepae
Order Gruiformes Gruiformes
Family Rallidae Rallidae
Conservation Status Critically Endangered Extinct
Length
Wingspan 22.4 cm (8.8 in)
Weight 230.25 g (8.12 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 3-4 --
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Guam Rail only

Marquesan Swamphen only

Conservation Status

Critically Endangered

Guam Rail

Extinct

Marquesan Swamphen

About These Birds

Guam Rail

Guam Rail (Hypotaenidia owstoni), 28 cm. Brown above with barred flanks; blue-grey face; nearly flightless. Extinct in the wild on Guam by 1987 after the introduction of the brown treesnake; reintroduced to Rota Island. Omnivore. Critically Endangered (wild); captive-breeding program ongoing.

Marquesan Swamphen

Marquesan Swamphen (Porphyrio paepae) is an extinct flightless swamphen known only from subfossil bones from the Marquesas Islands, French Polynesia. Lost following Polynesian settlement and later European contact. Part of the broader pattern of Pacific island rail extinctions linked to human arrival and introduced rats.

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