House Sparrow vs Arabian Golden Sparrow

Passer domesticus compared with Passer euchlorus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute House Sparrow Arabian Golden Sparrow
Scientific Name Passer domesticus Passer euchlorus
Order Passeriformes Passeriformes
Family Passeridae Passeridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 16.0 cm (6.3 in)
Wingspan 25.0 cm (9.8 in) 11.8 cm (4.6 in)
Weight 30.0 g (1.06 oz) 14.5 g (0.51 oz)
Diet Primarily seeds and grains, supplemented with insects during breeding season. Readily exploits human food scraps … --
Clutch Size 1-8 4-6
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
House Sparrow 16.0 cm
Arabian Golden Sparrow
Wingspan
House Sparrow 25.0 cm
Arabian Golden Sparrow 11.8 cm
Weight
House Sparrow 30.0 g
Arabian Golden Sparrow 14.5 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

House Sparrow only

Arabian Golden Sparrow only

None

House Sparrow

Closely associated with human habitation. Found in cities, towns, farms, and any built environment. Rarely found far from people.

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Song & Call Comparison

House Sparrow

Song

Monotonous series of chirping 'cheep' and 'chirrup' notes. Male gives 'chilp' song repeatedly. Flocks produce constant chirping chatter. No melodic song; purely functional calls.

Arabian Golden Sparrow

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Geographic Range & Migration

House Sparrow

Native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa. Introduced to every continent except Antarctica, making it the most widely distributed wild bird.

Arabian Golden Sparrow

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

House Sparrow

Least Concern

Arabian Golden Sparrow

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How to Tell Them Apart

House Sparrow

Plumage

Males have grey crowns, chestnut napes, black bibs, and streaked brown backs. Females and juveniles are plain buffy-brown with a pale eyebrow stripe.

Bill

Short, stout, conical bill — black in breeding males, yellowish in non-breeding

Arabian Golden Sparrow

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About These Birds

House Sparrow

The house sparrow is perhaps the most successful bird in the world at living alongside humans. Introduced to New York in 1851, it spread across North America within decades. Despite its global abundance, house sparrow populations have declined significantly in parts of western Europe.

Arabian Golden Sparrow

The Arabian Golden Sparrow is a small finch-billed sparrow from the Horn of Africa and southern Arabian Peninsula, weighing about 14.5 grams with a wingspan near 12 cm. Males are strikingly yellow-green, making them among the most colorful sparrows in the world. They inhabit dry acacia scrubland and semi-arid savanna, feeding on seeds and small insects.

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Related Comparisons

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