Hoopoe vs Turquoise-fronted Amazon

Upupa epops compared with Amazona aestiva

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Hoopoe Turquoise-fronted Amazon
Scientific Name Upupa epops Amazona aestiva
Order Bucerotiformes Psittaciformes
Family Upupidae Psittacidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length 28.0 cm (11.0 in) 36.0 cm (14.2 in)
Wingspan 46.0 cm (18.1 in) 55.0 cm (21.7 in)
Weight 62.0 g (2.19 oz) 400.0 g (14.11 oz)
Diet Insects and larvae probed from the ground, especially beetle grubs, crickets, and caterpillars. Occasionally takes … Seeds, nuts, fruits, berries, and flowers. Feeds in tree canopy in noisy flocks. Occasionally raids …
Clutch Size 2-12 1-5
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Hoopoe 28.0 cm
Turquoise-fronted Amazon 36.0 cm
Wingspan
Hoopoe 46.0 cm
Turquoise-fronted Amazon 55.0 cm
Weight
Hoopoe 62.0 g
Turquoise-fronted Amazon 400.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Hoopoe only

Turquoise-fronted Amazon only

None

Hoopoe

Open woodland, orchards, vineyards, parkland, and grassland with bare or sparsely vegetated ground for foraging.

Turquoise-fronted Amazon

Tropical and subtropical forests, woodland, savanna, and palm groves in South America.

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Song & Call Comparison

Hoopoe

Song

The eponymous call: a soft, far-carrying 'oop-oop-oop', repeated in triplets or quadruplets. Given from a hidden perch; mellow and flute-like. Contact call is a thin 'cherrr'.

Turquoise-fronted Amazon

Song

Loud, raucous squawking and screaming calls. Capable of impressive vocal mimicry including human speech. Contact call is a rolling 'arr-arr'. Highly vocal in social groups.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Hoopoe

Europe, Asia, and Africa. Northern populations are migratory. A widespread species across the Old World.

Turquoise-fronted Amazon

Interior of South America including Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, and northern Argentina.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Hoopoe

Near Threatened

Turquoise-fronted Amazon

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How to Tell Them Apart

Hoopoe

Plumage

Pinkish-brown body with dramatically barred black and white wings and tail. Long, erectile, fan-shaped crest tipped with black. Undulating butterfly-like flight.

Bill

Long, thin, slightly decurved bill for probing soil

Turquoise-fronted Amazon

Plumage

Green body with a turquoise-blue forehead, yellow face, and red and blue wing patches. Red at the bend of the wing visible in flight.

Bill

Strong, hooked, dark grey upper mandible with a paler lower mandible

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About These Birds

Hoopoe

The hoopoe is one of the most distinctive birds in the Old World with its striking zebra-patterned wings and extravagant crest. It is the national bird of Israel and features prominently in mythology from ancient Egypt to the Quran. Hoopoe nests produce a foul-smelling secretion that deters predators.

Turquoise-fronted Amazon

The turquoise-fronted amazon is one of the most popular pet parrots in the world, prized for its ability to mimic human speech and its engaging personality. In the wild, these sociable parrots roost communally in large flocks and fly in pairs to feeding sites at dawn. Habitat loss and trapping for the pet trade threaten wild populations.

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