New Zealand Pigeon vs Enggano Cuckoo-Dove

Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae compared with Macropygia cinnamomea

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute New Zealand Pigeon Enggano Cuckoo-Dove
Scientific Name Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae Macropygia cinnamomea
Order Columbiformes Columbiformes
Family Columbidae Columbidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length
Wingspan 51.3 cm (20.2 in)
Weight 652.5 g (23.02 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 1 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

New Zealand Pigeon only

None

Enggano Cuckoo-Dove only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

New Zealand Pigeon

Enggano Cuckoo-Dove

Song

Soft, gentle cooing; pure warm notes typical of Namaqua dry open habitat. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

New Zealand Pigeon

Near Threatened

Enggano Cuckoo-Dove

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How to Tell Them Apart

New Zealand Pigeon

Enggano Cuckoo-Dove

Plumage

Black-chinned Fruit-dove (Turacoena sulaensis): dark brown above; black chin; pale below; Sula islands endemic dove species

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About These Birds

New Zealand Pigeon

New Zealand Pigeon / Kereru (Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae), 51 cm. Large and robust; iridescent green-and-bronze upperparts, white underparts. Endemic to New Zealand and the Kermadec Islands. Inhabits native forest. Sole disperser of large-seeded native trees (e.g. karaka, miro). Frugivore. Least Concern but protected.

Enggano Cuckoo-Dove

Slender cuckoo-dove, 32–35 cm, uniform warm cinnamon-rufous with minimal barring and a relatively short tail. Restricted to Enggano Island off the southwestern coast of Sumatra. Inhabits dense lowland forest. Frugivore. Vulnerable due to extremely small range and ongoing forest loss on the island.

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