Black-throated Brilliant vs Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Heliodoxa schreibersii compared with Lampornis amethystinus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Black-throated Brilliant Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
Scientific Name Heliodoxa schreibersii Lampornis amethystinus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 13.9 cm (5.5 in) 13.1 cm (5.2 in)
Weight 8.5 g (0.30 oz) 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Amazonian foothill forest; visits large-flowered shrubs and epiphytes. Supplements with small arthropods. Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods.
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Black-throated Brilliant only

None

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Black-throated Brilliant

Song

Buzzy, sustained trill with insect-like monotony; continuous low vibration with minimal variation throughout delivery.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Geographic Range & Migration

Black-throated Brilliant

Found in lowland and foothill humid forest from Colombia south through Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 0–1,400 m.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Black-throated Brilliant

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

About These Birds

Black-throated Brilliant

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in humid forests from eastern Colombia through Ecuador and Peru at 300-1,500 m. Males have a black throat patch with green glitter. Nectarivore of foothill forest. Named after the Austrian naturalist Carl von Schreibers.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

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